HISTORY
In
1982, the Vanderbilt Center for Health Services surveyed
administrators of community clinics and service agencies
in Appalachia to find out how health and early child development
could be improved if a limited amount of money were made
available to them. They responded by envisioning peer outreach
to isolated, low-income pregnant women using trained lay
women indigenous to the community. Later that year, the
Ford Foundation funded four Maternal Infant Health Outreach
Worker sites in Tennessee and Kentucky. In the
spring
of 1983, the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation funded two additional
sites in West Virginia. In 1987, the Bernard van Leer Foundation
provided support for expansion into Virginia.
Over
the years, the program has expanded programmatically and
geographically, addressing emerging issues and adding urban
sites. Today MIHOW serves families in five
states Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi,
Tennessee, and West Virginia. Since it began, MIHOW workers
have served more than 12,000 families.
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